Behavior: How to Stop Dogs From Destructive Chewing

If you're a dog owner, you’ve probably dealt with a chewed-up shoe, shredded furniture, or torn-up pillows. Destructive chewing is one of the most common behavioral problems dogs face, and while it can be frustrating, it's usually a sign that something's missing in your dog’s environment or routine. But don’t worry—there are ways to put an end to this habit and help your dog focus on more appropriate chew toys. Here’s a guide on how to stop dogs from destructive chewing.
Understanding Why Dogs Chew
Chewing is a natural behavior for dogs. From puppies to adults, chewing serves several purposes. It helps puppies relieve teething pain, provides mental stimulation, and helps adult dogs maintain healthy teeth and gums. However, when this behavior becomes destructive, it's often due to boredom, anxiety, or a lack of proper training. Identifying the root cause of the chewing is key to finding a solution.
Boredom and Lack of Stimulation
One of the most common reasons dogs engage in destructive chewing is boredom. Dogs, especially high-energy breeds, need mental and physical stimulation throughout the day. Without it, they may resort to chewing to entertain themselves. If your dog is left alone for long periods of time or isn’t getting enough exercise, they might chew on anything they can find—shoes, furniture, or even walls!
Anxiety and Stress
Another major cause of destructive chewing is anxiety. Dogs can experience separation anxiety when left alone, or they may chew to cope with other stressors like loud noises, new environments, or changes in their routine. If your dog chews excessively when you’re away or shows signs of distress, this could be a sign that anxiety is at the root of the problem.
The Importance of Proper Training
Training is essential to curbing destructive chewing. Dogs need to understand what’s off-limits and what they can chew. Start by offering them a variety of safe chew toys that are designed to satisfy their natural urge to chew. When they chew on the appropriate items, reward them with praise and treats. Over time, your dog will learn to differentiate between acceptable and unacceptable items.
Providing Appropriate Chew Toys
Chew toys are a great solution to stop destructive chewing. But not all chew toys are created equal. Look for toys that are durable and safe for your dog’s teeth. Rubber toys, chew bones, and puzzle toys are all excellent choices. Make sure to rotate the toys regularly to keep things interesting and ensure your dog isn’t getting bored with the same options.
Creating a Safe and Stimulating Environment
To prevent destructive chewing, it's important to create an environment where your dog feels safe, secure, and entertained. Make sure your dog has access to plenty of toys, and engage them in regular playtime. Exercise is another important factor in preventing boredom, so be sure to take your dog for walks, runs, or play sessions every day.
If your dog has anxiety, consider using calming aids such as anxiety wraps, calming music, or even consult with a veterinarian or dog behaviorist for further strategies.
What to Do When Destructive Chewing Persists
If your dog’s chewing habits don’t improve with the strategies above, it might be time to seek professional help. A veterinarian can rule out any medical issues, such as dental problems or nutritional deficiencies, that may be contributing to the behavior. Additionally, a professional dog trainer or behaviorist can offer targeted guidance and training to address the root cause of the chewing.
The Road to Success
It’s important to be patient when addressing destructive chewing. This behavior won’t disappear overnight, but with consistent training, proper toys, and enough stimulation, your dog can learn to break the habit. Remember, your dog isn’t chewing to upset you—they’re simply following their natural instincts. With the right approach, you can help your dog stay happy and healthy without the destructive behavior.
Is your dog struggling with destructive chewing? Let us help! Contact us at Express Vets Cumming at 470) 239-7672 or visit us at 5485 Bethelview Rd. Suite 440,Cumming, GA 30040 to schedule a consultation and discuss the best solutions for your dog’s behavior issues today!